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TIME: Almanac 1995
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1995-02-26
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<text id=91TT2152>
<title>
Sep. 30, 1991: Scandals:Doing Well by Doing Good
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
Sep. 30, 1991 Curing Infertility
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
NATION, Page 31
SCANDALS
Doing Well by Doing Good
</hdr><body>
<p>The top U.S. Olympic official resigns amid charges that he
accepted at least $275,000 in improper payments
</p>
<p> As president of the U.S. Olympic Committee, Robert Helmick had
a job whose power and prestige were rivaled only by the nobility
of its ideals: patriotism, sportsmanship and international
understanding. For the past six years, the Des Moines lawyer and
former water-polo star controlled a $75 million annual budget
and headed a federation of 41 organizations that train and
finance America's Olympic athletes.
</p>
<p> But last week Helmick's reign ended abruptly amid reports
that he had accepted payments from organizations seeking
Olympic contracts. His sudden resignation from the unsalaried
post shook the USOC and sapped public confidence during a
crucial fund-raising period, only five months before the 1992
Winter Games begin in France.
</p>
<p> According to newspaper reports, Helmick received at least
$275,000 in consulting fees over several years from clients such
as Turner Broadcasting, the U.S. Golf Federation and Saatchi &
Saatchi advertising. Helmick admitted receiving the payments but
insisted that he had done nothing wrong. "There was no conflict
of interest,'' he said.
</p>
<p> A longtime sports lawyer, Helmick claimed to have formed
many of his business associations before he came to the USOC
and maintained that he "accepted business only for valid
business reasons." He said he was leaving the USOC to ensure
that it would not be "paralyzed" by controversy. But William E.
Simon, the former U.S. Treasury Secretary who was USOC president
from 1981 to 1985, had a very different view. Helmick, he said,
had committed an "impropriety" that made his resignation
"necessary."
</p>
<p> Helmick was not the only suspected Olympic profiteer.
According to the U.S. Skiing federation, which trains the
Olympic ski team, USOC executive director Harvey Schiller
offered to augment the team's financial grants in exchange for
ski passes and accepted free ski equipment for his personal use.
Schiller denies this, saying he paid for all the equipment he
received. But Howard Peterson, president and CEO of U.S. Skiing,
also charged last week in a letter to the USOC that "individuals
in the USOC have used their position to intimidate and threaten
others who comment on the actions of the USOC."
</p>
<p> Peterson attributes the USOC's alleged abuses to its near
absolute power. "Some of the sports federations receive 90% of
their funding from the USOC, and two-thirds take at least 50%,"
he says. "When you have such dominance from one source, a lot
of people are unwilling to risk being open to retribution."
</p>
<p> As for Helmick, his troubles are not yet over. The
International Olympic Committee, of which he has been a member
since 1985, said that it would also investigate his business
deals and that his position there could be in jeopardy.
Meanwhile, the executive committee of the USOC will meet this
week to take up an urgent task: choosing a new president.
</p>
<p> By David E. Thigpen
</p>
</body></article>
</text>